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Tuesday, February 9, 2010

MGT101 Solved MCQ from Quiz # 3 Principles of Accounting

MGT101 Online Quiz

shared by IMRAN KHAN <mc090205414@gmail.com>

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 Financial data is picked only from journal vouchers to Journal

 These are used to record all transaction other than cash & bank

 These are used to make corrections or adjustments to previous Receipt

 Format of journal voucher is different from other vouchers

 

Which of the following contents are included in the Cost of goods sold? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Opening stock 

 Purchases 

 Freight in 

 All of the given options

 

Which of the following Journal entry will be recorded when the bad debts are recovered? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Cash account (Dr.) & Bad Debts recovered account (Cr.)

 Accounts Receivable (Dr.) & Bad Debts recovered account (Cr.)

 Bad debts recovered account (Dr.) and profit & loss account (Cr.)

 Provision for doubtful debts account (Dr.) & cash account (Cr.)

 

Which of the following is NOT correct? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Decrease in Assets will be credit

 Decrease in Liabilities will be credit

 Decrease in Expenses will be credit

 Decrease in Revenue will be debit

 

Particulars Rs. Opening written down value of machine 1,00,000 Cost of new machine purchased during the year 50,000 Depreciation during the year 20,000 Closing written down value (WDV) ? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Rs. 1,30,000

 Rs. 1, 50,000

 Rs. 1, 20,000

 Rs. 70,000 

 

An accounting system is used by a business to: 

Select correct option: 

 

 Analyze transactions

 Handle routine bookkeeping tasks

 Structure information

 All of the given options

 

In an account if debit side > credit side, the balance is known as the: 

Select correct option: 

 

 Negative Balance

 Debit balance

 Positive Balance 

 Credit balance 

 

Details of individual accounts are kept in a separate register / ledger called: 

Select correct option: 

 

 Control Account 

 Subsidiary Ledger

 General Journal 

 All of the given options

 

which of the following statement/s closing stock is/are shown? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Profit and loss account

 Balance sheet

 Income statement 

 All of the given options

 

Which of the following particular/s is/are included in payment voucher? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Name of organization 

 Cash payment

 Date 

 All of the given options

 

Which of the following appears in both the Income Statement debit column and the Balance Sheet credit? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Net income

 Net loss

 Dividends

 Retained earnings

 

A book that keeps separate record for each account is known as: 

Select correct option: 

 

 Trial Balance 

 Voucher

 General Journal

 General Ledger

 

Which of the following Organization converts raw material into finished goods? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Trading concern

 Manufacturing concern

 Merchandising concern 

 Service concern 

 

Franchise rights, goodwill and patents are the examples of: 

Select correct option: 

 

 Liquid assets

 Tangible assets

 Intangible assets

 Current assets

 

Cost of goods sold + ending finished goods – opening finished goods=? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Total factory cost 

 Cost of goods manufactured 

 Prime cost 

 Conversion cost

 

accounting, which of the following account will be credited if the bad debts are recovered in cash? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Cash a/c

 Bad debt recovered a/c

 Doubtful debts a/c

 Provision for bad debts a/c

 

What should be credited, if rent paid in cash? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Landlord's account

 Rent account

 Cash account

 Accounts receivable account 

 

Sales to Mr. "A" of Rs. 336 have been debited to Mr. "B" account, this will be rectified by: 

Select correct option: 

 

 Debiting Mr. A's account and crediting Mr. B's account

 Debiting Mr. B's account and crediting Mr. A's account

 Crediting both accounts

 Debiting both accounts

 

If cost of sales is Rs. 60,000, income from sales Rs. 95,000 and direct expenses Rs. 10,000. Calculate Net profit. 

Select correct option: 

 

 Rs. 15,000

 Rs. 35,000

 Rs. 55,000

 Rs. 60,000

 

Particulars Rs. Opening written down value of machine 4,10,000 Cost of machine purchased during the year 50,000 Depreciation during the year 20,000 closing written down value (WDV) of the Machines ? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Rs. 4, 40,000

 Rs. 4, 30,000

 Rs. 4, 80,000

 Rs. 70,000

 

Which of the following voucher is used to record receipt of cash? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Journal Voucher

 Receipt Voucher

 Payment Voucher

 Nominal Voucher

 

In double entry system discount received is recorded as: 

Select correct option: 

 

 Creditors a/c (Dr.), Discount received a/c (Cr.)

 Discount received a/c (Dr.), Creditors a/c (Cr.)

 Debtor a/c (Dr.), Discount received a/c (Cr.)

 Discount received a/c (Dr.), Debtor a/c (Cr.)

 

The expenses which are NOT paid out of Gross Profit is classified as: 

Select correct option: 

 

 Direct Expenses

 General Expenses

 Financial Expenses

 Selling Expenses

 

Which of the following account(s) would be decreased with a debit? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Capital

 Retained Earnings

 Revenues

 All of the given options

 

Which of the following is fiscal Year of Government of Pakistan

Select correct option: 

 

 1st January to 31st December 

 1st June to 31st May

 1st July to 30th June

 1st October to 30th September

 

Which of the following is/are inventory valuation method(s)? 

Select correct option: 

 

 FIFO

 LIFO 

 Weighted average 

 All of the given options

 

Which of the following particular/s is/are included in receipt voucher? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Name of organization 

 Bank receipt 

 Date 

 All of the given options

 

Which of the following assets is most likely to appreciate rather than depreciate? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Land

 Motor vehicles

 Plant and machinery 

 Fixtures and fittings

 

Which of the following item needs to be entered in the Cash Book in order to bring it in line with the entries on the Bank Statement? 

Select correct option: 

 

 A bank charges

 An error on the Bank Statement

 An uncredited deposit

 An unpresented cheque

 

Wages paid to laborers working in the manufacturing department is treated as an expense of: 

Select correct option: 

 

 Cost of goods sold

 Administrative expenses

 Selling expenses

 Marketing expenses

 

Bad debts written off (given in adjustment) always affect the: 

Select correct option: 

 

 Debtors account

 Creditors account

 Cash account 

 Capital account

 

Carriage paid Rs. 50 for the newly purchased machinery if debited to carriage account will effect: 

Select correct option: 

 

 Only carriage account

 Only machinery account

 Both carriage and machinery account

 None of the given options

 

Cost of goods manufactured - opening work in process + ending work in process =? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Cost of goods sold

 Prime cost 

 Conversion cost 

 Total factory cost

 

If cost of sales is Rs. 95,000, income from sales Rs. 200,000 and operating expenses Rs. 300,000. What will be net result? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Rs. 1, 95,000 Losses

 Rs. 1, 95,000 Profits

 Rs 1, 05,000 Profits

 Rs1, 05,000 Losses

 

What is the proper order of the following steps in the accounting process? I. Prepare and analyze the trial balance II. Record relevant transactions and events in a journal III. Analyze each transaction and event from source documents IV. Post journal information to ledger accounts 

Select correct option: 

 

 III. IV. I. II. 

 I. II. III. IV. 

 III. II. IV. I. 

 III. II. I. IV. 

 

Sales to Mr. "A" of Rs. 336 have been debited to Mr. "B" account, this will be rectified by: 

Select correct option: 

 

 Debiting Mr. A's account and crediting Mr. B's account

 Debiting Mr. B's account and crediting Mr. A's account

 Crediting both accounts

 Debiting both accounts

 

Which of the following expenses are called financial expenses? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Payment of rent & Salary expense

 Markup on loan& Bank Charges

 Interest & advertisement expense

 Wages and Depreciation expense

 

Cash and other resources that are expected to turn to cash or to be used up within one year of the balance sheet date are called: 

Select correct option: 

 

 Current liability

 Current assets

 Fixed assets

 Long-term assets

 

Money spent to acquire or upgrade physical assets is known as: 

Select correct option: 

 

 Revenue Expense

 Capital Expense

 Administrative Expense

 Operating Expense

 

Which of the following might be a reason, when a Bank Statement show greater balance then Cash Book balance at the end of specified period? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Unpresented cheques

 Unrecorded bank charges

 Uncredited cheques

 None of the given options

 

Which of the following particular is NOT included in journal voucher? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Name of organization 

 Bank receipt number

 Debit amount 

 Credit amount 

 

Consider the following data: Particulars Rs. Assets ? Owner's equity 35,000 Liabilities 90,000 

Select correct option: 

 

 Rs. 35,000 

 Rs. 55,000

 Rs. 1, 25,000

 Rs. 1, 05,000

 

If, Cost of machine = Rs.400, 000 Useful life = 5 years Residual value = Rs.25, 000 Sale price = Rs.40, 000 Rate of depreciation = 40% What will be depreciation of machine after one years using diminishing balance method? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Rs. 1, 60,000

 Rs. 11,840

 Rs. 34,560

 Rs. 34,860

 

If, Cost of machine = Rs.400, 000 Useful life = 5 years Residual value = Rs.25, 000 Sale price = Rs.40, 000 Rate of depreciation = 40% What will be book value of machine after four years using straight line method? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Rs.35, 000

 Rs.40, 000

 Rs.55, 000

 Rs.75, 000

 

Amount generated from sales in a business is called: 

Select correct option: 

 

 Income

 Net Income

 Gross Profit

 Operating profit

 

___________= Gross profit < Operating Expenses 

Select correct option: 

 

 Net Profit

 Gross Profit 

 Net Loss

 Gross Loss

 

Which of the following is an example of operating expense? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Purchasing operating equipment

 Purchasing cleaning services

 Purchasing an investment in another company

 Purchasing a computer for the accounting office

 

Net profit = Gross profit - _________ 

Select correct option: 

 

 Operating Expenses

 Product Cost 

 Deferred Expenses

 Direct Cost

 

which of the following statement/s closing stock is/are shown? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Profit and loss account

 Balance sheet

 Income statement 

 All of the given options

 

If Gross profit Rs.16,500 and Cost of goods sold Rs.183,500, what will be the amount of Net Sales? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Rs. 183, 500

 Rs. 167, 000

 Rs. 200, 000

 Rs. 230, 000

 

Cost of goods manufactured + opening finished goods – ending finished goods =? 

Select correct option: 

 

 Total factory cost 

 Cost of goods sold

 Prime cost 

 Conversion cost

 

 

Goods sold to Mr. Salman for RS. 6,000 have been forgotten to enter in books of accounts, this is an example of: 

Select correct option: 

 

 Error of Omission 

 Error of Commission 

 Error of Principle 

 Error of Original entry

 

 

Which of the following account balance is shown on credit side of Trial Balance? (It is assumed that all account balances are shown on normal balance) 

Select correct option: 

 

 Cash account 

 Furniture account

 Vehicle account

 Capital account

 

A debit balance in the Bank Statement indicates: 

Select correct option: 

 

 Cash at bank

 Bank overdraft

 Overpayment to creditors

 Cash in hand

 

Increase in an expense is recorded on the: 

Select correct option: 

 

 Left or credit side of the account

 Right or debit side of the account

 Left or debit side of the account 

 Right or credit side of the account

 

Expense incurred for operating activities of the business in providing goods and services is known as: 

Select correct option: 

 

 Revenue expense 

 Capital expense 

 Deferred expense 

 Preliminary expense

 

Which of the following is NOT considered a part of financial statements? 

Select correct option: 

 

 General Journal

 Balance Sheet

 Profit and Loss account

 None of the given options